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Lactose CAS 63-42-3

Lactose is a white crystalline powder, slightly sweet, naturally occurring in mammalian milk.It is mainly used as a food additive (e.g. milk powder, confectionery), a pharmaceutical excipient (tablet filler) and a component of culture media, where its low solubility and mild sweetness properties are prominent.It should be stored in moisture-proof condition, and should be avoided by lactose intolerant people.
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  • 63-42-3

Lactose Basic information
Product Name: Lactose
CAS: 63-42-3
MF: C12H22O11
MW: 342.3
EINECS: 200-559-2
Mol File: 63-42-3.mol
Lactose Chemical Properties
Melting point 222.8°C
Boiling point 397.76°C (rough estimate)
density 1.53
refractive index 1.5376 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Freely but slowly soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
pka 12.39±0.20(Predicted)
form Powder
color White to Off-white
Odor Mildly sweet taste.
optical activity Alpha form +85.0 → +52.6 Beta form +34.9 → +55.4
Water Solubility 5-10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
BRN 93796
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP -3.391 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 63-42-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference D-Glucose, 4-o-«beta»-D-galactopyranosyl-(63-42-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Lactose (63-42-3)

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